All India Survey on Higher Education report for 2018-19 25/09/2019 – Posted in: Daily News – Tags: education system
All India Survey on Higher Education
For: Preliminary & Mains
Topics covered: About the report on All India Survey on Higher Education and its findings
News Flash
Ministry of Human Resources and Development released the latest All India Survey of Higher Education (AISHE) report.
Findings
- The gross enrolment ratio (GER) in higher education in Karnataka in the age-group of 18-23 years went up to 28.8% in 2018-19 from 27.8% in 2017-18.
- The GER in Tamil Nadu for 2018-19 stood at 49%, Kerala 37%, Telangana 36.2%, Andhra Pradesh 32.4% and Maharashtra 32%.
- With 28.8% GER in higher education, Karnataka ranked lowly 18th among all the states and the Union Territories.
- Sikkim has the highest GER of 53.9% followed by Chandigarh 50.6%, while the Bihar has recorded the lowest GER of 13.6% in higher education.
- Karnataka features in the list of top seven states with the highest number of colleges in India.
- Other six states are Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Gujarat, which have Colleges in the range of 28 to 49 per lakh population.
- With a total of 65 universities, Karnataka ranked fourth in the list of the states and UTs with the highest number of varsities.
- The overall GER in higher education reached 26.3% in 2018-19 from 25.8% in 2017-18 in the country, a mere 0.5% increase.
- A total of eight lakh new students were enrolled in country’s universities and colleges with the annual survey pegging the overall enrollment at 3.74 crore in 2018-19 against 3.66 crore in 2017-18.
- The Ministry is hoping to increase the GER in higher education to 30% by 2022 and double it by 2024.
- The AISHE report also indicates narrowing of the gender gap in higher education.
- The ratio of men’s enrollment continues to be higher than that of the women ‘at almost every level’, except in the M Phil, PG and Certificate programmes.
- Student enrollment at undergraduate level has 51% men and 49% women. Enrollment at diploma level courses has a skewed distribution with 66.8% men and 33.2% women. At PhD level, 56.18% students are men and 43.82% women.
All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE)
- To portray the status of higher education in the country, Ministry of Human Resource Development has endeavoured to conduct an annual web-based All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) since 2010-11.
- The survey covers all the Institutions in the country engaged in imparting of higher education.
- Data is being collected on several parameters such as teachers, student enrolment, programmes, examination results, education finance, infrastructure. Indicators of educational development such as Institution Density, Gross Enrolment Ratio, Pupil-teacher ratio, Gender Parity Index, Per Student Expenditure will also be calculated from the data collected through AISHE.
Source: Deccan Herald
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