Corpotate tax and Changes in Income Tax rules – Diligent IAS 22/09/2019 – Posted in: Daily News

CHANGES IN TAX RULES

 

For: Mains

Topics covered:

  • Changes in Corporate tax and Income tax rules

 

News Flash

In order to revive the private investment and lifting growth, the FinMin announced big cuts in the corporate tax rate.

  • The government rolled back enhanced surcharge on capital gains arising on sale of equity share in a company or a unit of an equity-oriented mutual fund in the hands of an individual.

 

Changes in Income Tax Act

  • The government slashed basic corporate rate tax to 22% from 30% for domestic companies that don’t avail any exemption/incentive.
  • The effective tax rate for these companies shall be 25.17% inclusive of surcharge and cess. Also, such companies shall not be required to pay Minimum Alternate Tax or MAT.
  • The government has slashed corporate tax rate to 15%, from 25%, for domestic companies incorporated on or after 1st October 2019 making fresh investment in manufacturing.
  • The option to pay income tax at the rate of 15% is available to companies which do not avail any exemption/incentive and commence their production on or before 31st March, 2023.
  • The effective tax rate for these companies shall be 17.01% inclusive of surcharge & cess. Also, such companies shall not be required to pay Minimum Alternate Tax.
  • A company which does not opt for the concessional tax regime and avails the tax exemption/incentive can continue to pay tax at the pre-amended rate. After expiry of their tax holiday/exemption period, these companies can opt for the new concessional tax regime.
  • The government has reduced the rate of Minimum Alternate Tax or MAT to 15%, from 18.5%.
  • The government rolled back increased surcharge introduced in this year’s Budget on capital gains arising on sale of equity share in a company or a unit of an equity oriented fund or a unit of a business trust liable for securities transaction tax, in the hands of an individual, HUF, AOP (Association of Persons), BOI (Body of Individuals) and AJP (Artificial Juridical Person).
  • The enhanced surcharge will also not apply to capital gains arising on sale of any security including derivatives, in the hands of Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs).
  • To provide relief to listed companies that had announced share buyback before 5th July 2019, the government exempted such companies from buyback tax announced in the Budget.

 

Source: Livemint

 

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