Survey.Whitecastle.comIn the depths of the Amazon rainforest, a dazzling natural phenomenon remains largely unexplored by the world - the world of bioluminescent mushrooms. These remarkable fungi, which emit an ethereal glow in the darkness of the forest, have captured the imagination of scientists and nature enthusiasts alike. In this article, we delve into the fascinating world of bioluminescent mushrooms and the mysteries they hold. Survey.Walmart.com Survey.Walmart.caThe Secret of Illumination Survey.bartelldrugs.com subwaylistensBioluminescence is a phenomenon observed in various organisms, including fireflies and certain species of jellyfish. However, the bioluminescent properties of mushrooms are a less-understood aspect of this intriguing natural occurrence. The primary compound responsible for the mesmerizing glow in these fungi is luciferin, the same molecule found in fireflies. When luciferin reacts with oxygen and an enzyme called luciferase, it produces light as a byproduct. www.slimchickenlistens.com searsfeedbackMushrooms in the Dark rosslistens publixsurveyOne of the most captivating aspects of bioluminescent mushrooms is their ability to light up the forest floor, creating an otherworldly spectacle in the heart of the jungle. This unique adaptation is thought to have several functions, including attracting insects to aid in spore dispersal and deterring herbivores. The exact ecological role of this bioluminescence is an area of ongoing research and debate among scientists. potbellylistens Hidden Diversity While a few species of bioluminescent mushrooms have been well-documented, it's believed that many more remain undiscovered in the world's remote and uncharted forests. Recent expeditions to the Amazon have revealed new species with various patterns and colors of bioluminescence, adding to the diversity of these remarkable organisms. Conservation Challenges The enchanting glow of bioluminescent mushrooms faces a threat from habitat destruction and climate change. Protecting the ecosystems where these fungi thrive is crucial for their survival. Conservation efforts are underway to preserve the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest, which is home to many of these enigmatic mushrooms. The Quest for Knowledge Scientific interest in bioluminescent mushrooms continues to grow, with researchers striving to unlock the secrets of their glow and understand their role in the intricate web of life in the rainforest. As our understanding of these fungi deepens, they may hold the key to advancements in biotechnology, medicine, and environmental conservation. In conclusion, the world of bioluminescent mushrooms is a captivating and mysterious realm that offers a glimpse into the wonders of nature. As researchers continue to explore and study these fascinating fungi, we can only imagine what other secrets they may reveal, and what lessons they may teach us about the importance of preserving our planet's diverse ecosystems.

Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV) has killed young elephants

Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV) has killed young elephants 07/10/2019 – Posted in: Daily News

Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus

For: Preliminary

Topics covered:

About the Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus, its origin, symptoms and vaccine

News Flash

In last month, a rare disease caused by a virus called EEHV (Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus) has killed five young elephants in Odisha.

Herpesviruses

Herpesviridae is a large family of DNA viruses that cause infections and certain diseases in animals, including humans. The members of this family are also known as herpesviruses.

Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus

It is a type of herpesvirus that can cause a highly fatal haemorrhagic disease in young Asian elephants.
When EEHV is triggered, the elephant dies of massive internal bleeding and symptoms which are hardly visible.
The disease is usually fatal, with a short course of 28-35 hours.
There is no true cure for herpesviruses in animals or in humans.

Concern

If a young elephant dies before reproducing, it affects the population of the species as a whole in the concerned geography.

Background

The virus has been identified in the pulmonary nodules of African elephants as far back as the 1970s.
The first recognised fatal case of EEHV in an Asian elephant was identified at the National Zoo in Washington, D.C., in 1995.

Way Forward

An Asian elephant calf’s recovery after falling ill due to EEHV in Chester Zoo, UK.
Central Zoo Authority of India will set up a national committee of scientists to develop protocols for the country lest an EEHV outbreak occurs elsewhere in the future.

Source: Indian Express

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