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Darjeeling Himalayan Railway - A world heritage site

Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

Darjeeling Himalayan Railway – A world heritage site 16/07/2019 – Posted in: Daily News – Tags: UNESCO

DARJEELING HIMALAYAN RAILWAY

For: Preliminary

Topics covered: Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, UNESCO, World Heritage Sites

News Flash

Darjeeling toy train’s heritage tag under threat.

India’s continuing failure to conserve the 140-year-old Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, a World Heritage Site.
UNESCO to take steps to assess the state of the railway system and see whether the property is worth the global heritage tag.

Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (DHR)

DHR or the toy train that runs between New Jalpaiguri and Darjeeling.
It is an 88km long railway line that was built between 1879 and 1881.
On 5 December 1999, UNESCO declared the DHR a World Heritage Site.
All the steam locomotives currently in use on the railway are B-Class, built by Sharp, Stewart and Company.

DHR received World Heritage status for the following:

An outstanding example of the influence of an innovative transportation system on the social & economic development of a multi-cultural region.
The development of railways in the 19th century had a profound influence on social and economic developments in many parts of the world.

UNESCO

UNESCO is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
It seeks to encourage the identification, protection, and preservation of cultural and natural heritage around the world considered to be of outstanding value to humanity.
This is embodied in an international treaty called the Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, adopted by UNESCO in 1972.

Source: Indian Express

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